Undergoing breast surgery, whether it’s a breast lift, augmentation, or reduction, is a significant decision that can transform your appearance and boost your confidence. However, one common concern among patients is the potential for scarring.
While scarring is a natural part of the healing process, some effective techniques and strategies can help minimize its appearance and ensure optimal healing.
Here’s everything you need to know about scar care after breast surgery.
Understanding Scarring After Breast Surgery
Scarring occurs as part of the body’s natural healing process. After breast surgery, your body creates new tissue to repair the incisions made during the procedure. The appearance of scars can vary based on several factors, including the type of surgery performed, your skin type, and your body’s healing response.
While it’s impossible to eliminate scars completely, there are steps you can take to reduce their visibility and support optimal healing.
1. Follow Your Surgeon’s Post-Operative Instructions
One of the most important things you can do for scar care after breast surgery is to follow your surgeon’s post-operative instructions meticulously. Your surgeon will provide specific guidelines for wound care, including how to clean the area when to change dressings, and any restrictions on physical activities. Adhering to these instructions will help prevent complications and promote proper healing.
2. Keep the Incision Area Clean and Dry
Maintaining cleanliness is crucial for preventing infection and minimising scar formation. Gently clean the incision area with mild soap and water as directed by your surgeon. Avoid using harsh chemicals or scrubbing the area, as this can irritate the skin and increase the risk of scarring. After cleaning, ensure the area is thoroughly dried before applying any ointments or dressings.
3. Use Silicone Gel or Sheets
Silicone gel or silicone sheets are widely recommended by dermatologists and plastic surgeons for scar management. These products create a protective barrier over the scar, which helps to retain moisture and promote healing.
Silicone has been shown to improve the texture, colour, and overall appearance of scars. Apply the silicone gel or sheets as directed by your surgeon, usually after the wound has fully closed.
4. Apply Moisturizers and Emollients
Keeping the scar area well-moisturized can help reduce dryness and itching, which are common during the healing process. Use a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer or emollient to keep the skin hydrated. This can also help prevent the formation of thick, raised scars. Avoid using products with strong fragrances or alcohol, as these can irritate the skin.
5. Avoid Sun Exposure
Exposure to the sun can significantly impact the appearance of scars. UV rays can cause scars to darken and become more noticeable. It’s essential to protect the scarred area from direct sunlight by wearing protective clothing or applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a high SPF. Your surgeon may advise you to avoid sun exposure until the scar has fully matured, which can take several months to a year.
6. Massage the Scar Tissue
Scar massage is a technique that can help improve the appearance of scars by breaking down excess collagen and promoting better skin texture. Once the incision has fully healed, gently massage the scar with your fingers or a silicone gel. Use circular motions and apply light pressure to help soften the scar tissue. Your surgeon can provide guidance on when and how to begin scar massage.
7. Consider Topical Treatments
Several topical treatments are available that can assist in scar healing. These include products containing ingredients such as vitamin E, onion extract, or hydrogel. While evidence of their effectiveness varies, some patients find these treatments beneficial. Consult your surgeon before using any new topical products to ensure they are suitable for your skin type and healing process.
8. Stay Hydrated and Eat a Balanced Diet
Good overall health supports optimal wound healing and can contribute to better scar appearance. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water helps keep your skin supple and resilient.
Additionally, consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and zinc, can aid in tissue repair and collagen production. Incorporate a variety of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains into your diet for the best results.
9. Avoid Smoking and Limit Alcohol
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can negatively affect wound healing and scar formation. Nicotine constricts blood vessels, which can reduce blood flow to the healing tissues and impair recovery.
Alcohol can also interfere with the body’s natural healing processes. To support optimal healing and minimize scarring, avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake before and after your surgery.
10. Be Patient and Realistic
Scars take time to mature and fade. It’s essential to be patient and have realistic expectations about the healing process. While many scars will improve significantly over time, some may remain noticeable. The final appearance of your scars will depend on various factors, including your skin type and the extent of the surgery.
Embrace the healing process and focus on the positive changes that your surgery has brought to your life.
When to Seek Professional Advice
If you notice any signs of complications, such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge from the incision site, contact your cosmetic surgeon immediately. These could be signs of infection or other issues that require prompt attention. Your surgeon is the best person to provide guidance on scar care and address any concerns you may have.
Considering Breast Surgery in London?
If you’re contemplating breast surgery and want to ensure the best possible outcomes for scar care, London Private Hospital offers expert care and state-of-the-art facilities. Our team of highly skilled, board-certified plastic and cosmetic surgeons is dedicated to helping you achieve your aesthetic goals while prioritising your health and safety. We offer breast lift, breast enlargement, breast reduction, implant replacement, and areola reduction.
At London Private Hospital, we provide comprehensive support throughout your surgical journey, from pre-operative consultations to post-operative care. Our surgeons will work with you to develop a personalised treatment plan and offer guidance on effective scar care techniques. We also offer flexible finance options starting from £157 per month to make your journey more accessible.
For more information on scar care after breast surgery or our services and to schedule your consultation, contact us today.